Jun 30

Notes on 2027-31 five-year plan

I finally got around to doing a rundown of the big-budget and other interesting items in the 2027-31 Iowa DOT five-year highway plan.

Keep in mind that “underfunded” means the DOT hasn’t allocated all the money the project needs, not that the listed cost of the project will grow.

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Jun 25

J-turns to be placed on US 75 in Plymouth County

Now we know what the grade-and-pave listing for two intersections on US 75 north of Sioux City in the five-year construction plan is for.

The intersections of US 75 with county roads C70 and C80, in Plymouth County, just across the Woodbury line and right before/after the Sioux City bypass begins/ends, are going to be restricted.

The Iowa DOT has given less than a week’s notice (Wednesday for a meeting Monday) about installing J-turns at the intersections. The state is referring to them as “reduced conflict intersections” but they’re still that type of intersection that bans left turns from the intersecting road onto the four-lane.

Construction will take place next year. Barring locations that I don’t know about, and depending on the timing of the one coming to US 30 in DeWitt, these will be the third and fourth “reduced conflict intersections” in Iowa.

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Jun 23

Dubuque moving ahead with middle school’s closure

Despite the failure of a bond referendum last November, the Dubuque Community School District is moving forward with a plan to close one of its two century-old middle school/junior high facilities and move those students to a much newer building. KCRG’s story June 1 shows plans for two additions to Eleanor Roosevelt Middle Schools that would result in Jefferson Middle School’s closure in 2028.

The bond referendum to build a new middle school and close both Washington and Jefferson middle schools got a majority but not a supermajority last November. In the FAQ then, the school district said, “The recommendation to close Jefferson will be needed whether or not the bond issue is approved by voters in November.” The Vote No action group, whose website is still up six months later, had questions on the school board’s transparency and whether a new building was truly needed given declining enrollment.

On May 13, the school board committed $30 million in future state income tax (SAVE) revenue to funding this construction, rather than the $70 million bond (and property tax increase) that would have resulted if the November vote had been a success. Borrowing against future SAVE revenue after a failed bond referendum is also what BCLUW is doing so it can close the school in Union.

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Jun 19

State Center NOT getting J-turn intersection

For at least the third time, the Iowa DOT’s attempt to turn a major intersection into a “J-turn” has been met with vocal displeasure from local residents.

In March, KCCI reported that the plans to put a J-turn on US 30 on the south side of State Center were on hold. Instead, the DOT would build offset right-turn lanes. These lanes move traffic farther away from the mainline instead of being aligned beside it. I’ve seen other, shorter offset right-turn lanes recently constructed at intersections of rural two-lane roads and wonder if they might become more widespread.

The story says the DOT will monitor how this change, plus the addition of warning lights on the four-lane road when cross traffic approaches, affects the intersection.

A letting scheduled for today shows the turn-lane plan is being put to paper with construction in the second half of this year. Interestingly, all Iowa State football games (not just the home ones!) are listed as “special events” for the contractor to be aware of.

J-turns were earlier rejected at the US 65/330/117 intersection and the US 30/218 intersection, both of which were eventually upgraded to interchanges. The only place one has been installed is on US 20 near Fort Dodge for a truck stop (that I still think was badly located but you get the land that you can get).

Addendum to that link to a blog post from 2022: The J-turn proposed at the south side of the US 61 Wapello bypass has been upgraded to a full interchange.

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Jun 17

Where Iowa’s newest courthouses actually are

September 28, 2025: The Mitchell County Courthouse in Osage.

A recent story about county courthouses says the newest one is in Pottawattamie County in 1978. This is wrong, twice over.

Dickinson County built a new courthouse in stages in 2006 and 2009. All county offices and the jail are part of the facility in Spirit Lake. It is much larger than the previous one, as the county’s population is much bigger than it was in the 1860s, in addition to holding all services.

The Mitchell County Courthouse in Osage, built in 1858, had major issues in the early 2010s. It was vacated in 2013. The matter of whether to restore or replace got exceptionally heated. Two bond referendums failed, but the county supervisors moved forward with a different bonding method to build a new one anyway. The new courthouse opened in August 2015, and from the exterior, it’s designed to look as much like the old one as possible but with extensions (wings) on either side.

Maybe it takes someone who’s been to every county courthouse to know off the top of their head that Council Bluffs hasn’t had Iowa’s youngest courthouse for two decades.

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Jun 15

DOT turning Huxley intersection into roundabout

The Iowa DOT intends to convert the four-way stop of highways 69 and 210 south of Huxley into a roundabout in 2028. The informational meeting is scheduled for Thursday evening at Huxley City Hall.

This intersection is a mile and a half west of the only exit on I-35 between Elkhart and Ames. The IA 210 bridge was replaced while the interstate is being six-laned underneath. It would have been interesting if, in conjunction with either project, 210 between 69 and I-35 was also made four lanes.

Huxley got its first fast-food place, a McDonald’s, last month. The 69/210 intersection is only going to grow in traffic count as Huxley grows. That makes a four-way stop woefully underpowered. I would argue, though, this is close enough to Huxley that a stoplight would be justified and not entirely in a “rural” area.

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Jun 11

Iowa transportation history presentations, part 2

I wrote 2200 words about five presentations in Ames on May 1. Well, technically, I wrote whatever percentage of those words are not from quoted material. Here’s the second part, and the story links to a full presentation about “streamliner” midcentury train engine design.

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Jun 09

Iowa transportation history presentations, part 1

Of course I’m going to go all out on writing about FIVE presentations in Ames on May 1 covering various aspects of Iowa roads and rails. I couldn’t contain it to one Substack post!

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Jun 04

Long detour for one ramp in Sioux City

The ramp from westbound US 20/southbound US 75 to southbound I-29 closed Tuesday for an estimated two months, KTIV reports. It’s for a bridge deck overlay and barrier replacement. The Iowa DOT’s signed detour takes travelers north on I-29 all the way to downtown Sioux City at the Floyd Boulevard exit, then back south on I-29. Ironically, a shorter detour would be to continue west on I-129 to the South Sioux City/Dakota City exit and turn around there, then exit from eastbound US 20/I-129 to southbound I-29 right after re-entering Iowa.

Drivers could also use Lakeport Street and Singing Hills Boulevard between the two freeways, but that’s not ideal for semis (or locations along those roads).

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Jun 02

Back-to-back Big Boy stories

KTIV has two stories related to the Union Pacific’s Big Boy going through western Iowa on Sunday. The first is about the train’s stop in Carroll. The second, whose video plays after the first, is about maintenance of the train itself and the crew on the ride. For this year’s trip, celebrating the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, Big Boy has some special logos, as seen in the videos.

The second story mentions that for the first time, Big Boy will continue east of Chicago, all the way to Philadelphia on July 4. Union Pacific is in the midst of trying to merge with Norfolk Southern to become the nation’s first truly transcontinental railroad, and Big Boy will be on NS’s rails from Chicago to Philadelphia. The UP’s press release says Big Boy “will be accompanied by Norfolk Southern commemorative locomotives as well as a historical passenger car from Norfolk Southern’s Heritage Fleet.”

However, once the train leaves Pennsylvania, there will be no stops open to the public until it gets back west of the Mississippi River.

Big Boy’s noon stop the next day was in Tama, where KCRG has a story. It paused for a shorter time in Belle Plaine, a reversal of 2024, a stop I wrote about.

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